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A brief bio:

X. San Liang received his Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics from Harvard University, Massachusetts, USA; other diplomas he received include a Master of Science in Applied Mathematics from Harvard, a Master of Science in Oceanography from the State Oceanic Administration of China (The Second Institute of Oceanography), and a Bachelor of Engineering in Aerospace Engineering from National University of Defense Technology, China. He did his postdoctorate work at Harvard University, and has held positions at different institutions and organizations in China and USA, such as the Second Institute of the State Oceanic Administration, the ninth Chinese Antarctic Research Expedition (CHINARE), Stanford University-NASA Ames Research Laboratory (Visiting Scholar), Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences (Scientist; Principal Scientist since '07), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, etc. Currently he is Professor of Natural Science at China Institute for Advanced Study.

Some facts about me:
  • New mathematical machinery (multiscale window transform) invented for multiscale research.
  • Systematic work on multiscale geophysical fluid dynamics, including mean-eddy-turbulence interaction, canonical transfer, localized hydrodynamic stability, etc., for the understanding, quantification, and control of the complex internal nonlinear dynamical processes within realistic ocean/atmosphere flows and the emergence of coherent structures on different scales.
  • Systematic work on information flow (and predictability, causality, etc.), a fundamental notion in general physics which has applications in a wide variety of disciplines such as ocean-atmosphere science, turbulence, neuroscience, material science, network studies, economics, to name but a few.
  • Trained in both science and engineering. Strong multidisciplinary background in atmosphere-ocean science, applied mathematics, and engineering science.
  • Extensive experience of numerical simulation; a hierarchy of ocean models built since early 90s.
  • Three years of sea-going survey experience; half a year of Antarctic adventure.

Click the following links to learn more about me:


I am currently working on
  • Multiscale modeling and simulation, subgrid process parameterization, etc.,
  • Multiscale geophysical fluid dynamics,
  • Atmospheric and oceanic predictability study and uncertainty quantification,
  • Information flow and causality analysis within complex dynamical systems such as the atmosphere and oceans,
  • Climate dynamics, particularly the dynamics of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO),
  • Chaotic mixing in the ocean,
  • Inverse modeling and ocean data assimilation,
  • Atmospheric cyclogenesis and oceanic eddy shedding using the novel multiscale machinery developed by me.


My systematic work during the past few years (accomplished and in progress)


Representative publications on
  • Information flow -- a rigorous formalism within deterministic and stochastic dynamical systems. Phys. Rev. Lett., 95, No. 24, 244101 (2005) download , Physica D, 231, 1-9 (2007) download , and Phys. Rev. E, 78, No.3, 031113 (2008) download .
  • Multiscale window transform SIAM J. Multiscale Model. Simu. Vol. 6, Issue 2, 437-467 (2007). download
  • Uncertainty generation in oceanic and atmospheric models Dyn. Atmos. Oceans Vol. 52, 51-79 (2011). download
  • Local predictability and information flow in complex dynamical systems. Physica D (submitted). download
  • A novel localized hydrodynamic instability analysis. SIAM J. Appl. Math. (submitted). download
  • Multiscale transport, transfer, and conversion. Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 38, 195-230 (2005). download Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 44, 51-76 (2007). download
  • Nonlinear dynamics of a highly variable real ocean front. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 34, 2571-2591 (2004). download
  • Multiscale processes and nonlinear dynamics underlying the Monterey Bay circulation and upwelling events. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 39, 290-313 (2009). download


Some poems of mine (律诗,绝句,长短句,入律的古风)